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Mindy Yan Miller
- born in 1959 in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario
- mother born in Calgary, Alberta; father born in Ukraine;
maternal grandparents from Poland
- B.F.A. (1982), and M.F.A. (1990), Nova Scotia College of
Art and Design, Halifax, Nova Scotia
click on thumbnails at left to view larger images
Textile art initiated Mindy Miller into the labour
intensive and repetitive processes which continue to shape her installations. These
time-consuming tasks have ritualistic overtones and form part of politicized artistic
processes, demonstrating Millers alignment with the realm of women's domestic work.
In I Fell Asleep (1989-1992) Miller collected used clothing, washed, folded, and
piled these clothes and then arranged them in a row of low rectangular piles, resembling
beds, along the wall of a condemned industrial building in Halifax. Miller's physical
engagement with the clothing became a way of getting to know the wearers, sensing their
former bodily presence and marking the garments with her own body imprints. Miller's
intense contact with the clothing is an act of retrieval, in which the artist reclaims and
reconstructs their stories, memories, and experiences. The absent body becomes a powerful
presence which resonates throughout, one with which Miller communes and which fuels her
creative process. She has connected the clothes to a concern with the Holocaust which
stemmed from her fathers teachings: "I was told by my father that it was a
moral imperative that I stay Jewish, that I was not to assimilate because six millions
Jews had been murdered and countless generations had been persecuted simply because they
were born Jewish. By the age of four I recognized myself as living on top of a pile of
corpses. I was tied to history through death" (1991). The endless piles of clothes
resembled to her the clothes of Jews that had been piled and sorted through after mass
killings during World War II. "The materials I use are dirty with history: discarded
used clothing and more recently human hair, carry the residue of people. The handling of
this residue wears on me. I engage with the materials literally, through folding, hanging,
piling and burning in an attempt to give the work the life of 'having once been'"
(1993). During the time Miller was working on I Fell Asleep, she completed other
installations with a similar theme. Mount Sorrow (1989) is an installation using
tin cans that read "Mount" and "Sorrow" installed in bays that are
lined with piles of clothing. In O Jerusalem (Why Does She Do This) (1989-1990),
Miller torched polyester garments which were then placed on the floor, and rubbed the
charcoal from their burning into the walls, leaving charcoal residue on the floor as well.
She began using human hair in Absence Escapes Us (1992) using thousands of straight
pins hammered into a wall, each pin hung with one strand of human hair. In Papa
(1995) Miller has videotaped herself holding a childhood photograph of herself and her
father, which she then proceeds to eat. In the background, one can hear Miller's voice
humming a Yiddish lullaby which was sung to her as a child by her father. An exploration
of her relationship with her father, Papa examines his profound influence on the
construction of her Jewish identity. Also in 1995 Miller created Every Word, Their Name,
using her pin and hair technique to spell out ghostly names on gallery walls. "The
work in this exhibit began with the name of a child that never was. Pulled from darkness
before it was fully formed there was not time for name and child to give meaning and form
to one another . . . . This name pierces the gallery wall. It is accompanied by a chorus
of others drawn from relatives remembered and imagined" (1993). Her 1997 exhibition, Chorus,
continued this exploration of her personal history and the history of Judaism, consisting
of three installations: the Kaddish mourning prayer of 99 crystal Hebrew letters arranged
on a flat ebony tombstone (a Kaddish for her mother-in-law and for Holocaust victims), a
solitary pew on a rectangular platform, and the Papa video from 1995. Miller is
currently a fine arts instructor at Concordia University in Montréal.
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SOLO EXHIBITIONS
1997 |
Chorus
Koffler Gallery, Toronto, Ontario |
1996 |
Leningrad
Optica Gallery, Montréal, Québec |
1995 |
Papa
B312, Montréal, Québec |
1994 |
I Killed Jesus
W139, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
1993 |
Untitled
Dunlop Art Gallery, Regina, Saskatchewan
Every Word, Their Name
YYZ Artists' Outlet, Toronto, Ontario
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1990 |
I Fell Asleep
Anna Leonowens Gallery, Halifax, Nova Scotia |
1989 |
Waste Not, Want Not
Nova Scotia College of Art and Design, Halifax, Nova Scotia |
1988 |
Way Out of Chaos
Nova Scotia College of Art and Design, Halifax, Nova Scotia |
GROUP EXHIBITIONS
1998 |
La Face
Dazibao, Montréal, QuébecL'Excès
Musée régional de Rimouski, Rimouski, Québec
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1997 |
Ritual Coping
Dunlop Art Gallery, Regina, SaskatchewanLes
présents relatifs
Centre d'art contemporain Rueil-Malmaison, Rueil-Malmaison, France; Quartier
Éphémère, Montréal, Québec
Dancing with the Leviathan
Toronto, Ontario
Scratching the Surface
Art in General, New York, New York
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1996 |
Resident Memory
Na Palmovce Synagogue, Prague, Czech RepublicBereft
Hallwalls, Buffalo New York; Spaces, Cleveland, Ohio
From Memory to Transformation (Jewish Women's
Voices Conference)
Toronto, Ontario
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1995 |
Twentieth Anniversary
Invitational Exhibition
The Museum for Textiles, Toronto, OntarioDéfinition,
situation, expiration
Centre d'art contemporain de Basse-Normandie, Hérouville, Sainte-Clair, France
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1994 |
Justice in the Flesh
Articule, Montréal, Québec; Galerie Burning, Montréal, QuébecMonuments in the Present Tense
Ottawa Art Gallery, Ottawa, Ontario
Textiles, That is to Say
Museum for Textiles, Toronto, Ontario; OR Society, Vancouver, British Columbia
In the Seam
Art Access Now, Toronto Eaton Centre, Toronto, Ontario; Cours Mont-Royal, Montréal,
Québec
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1993 |
Pied-à-terre
Articule off site project, Montréal, Québec |
1992 |
Vestiges
Eye Level Gallery, Halifax, Nova Scotia |
1991 |
The Embodied Viewer
Glenbow Museum, Calgary, Alberta |
1990 |
Depoteque
Montréal, QuébecLast Chance
Saw Gallery, Ottawa, Ontario
For the Women
Morgentaler Clinic, Halifax, Nova Scotia
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1986 |
Centennial Celebration
Art Gallery of Nova Scotia, Halifax, Nova Scotia |
1986-84 |
Fibre Art Fusion
Oakville Galleries, Oakville, Ontario (travelling) |
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Angus, Jennifer. "Textiles, That is to
Say." Agenda (Spring 1994): n.p.
Armstrong, John, and Sarah Quinton. Textiles, That is to Say: Sheila Ayearst, Laura
Baird, Bob Boyer, Naoko Furue, Louise Noguchi, Ted Rettig, Robert Windrum and Mindy Yan
Miller. Toronto, Ontario: The Museum for Textiles, 1994.Campbell, Nancy. "Textiles, That is to Say." Ontario
Craft (Summer 1994): 19-20.
Cier, Bernard, Olivier Zahm, and Joël Hubaut, eds. Définition,
situation, expiration: Lionel Fourneaux, Wendy Jacob, Hervé Leforestier, Mindy Yan
Miller. Hérouville, Saint-Clair, France: Centre d'art contemporain de
Basse-Normandie, 1995.
Couëlle, Jennifer. "Les présents relatifs." Parachute 90
(April/May/June 1998): 40-42.
Dion, François, and Didier Boone. Les présents
relatifs: Josée Bernard, Carol Bouchard, Philippe Laleu, Frédérique Decombe, Mindy Yan
Miller et Christine Monceau. Rueil-Malmaison, France: Centre d'art contemporain de
Rueil-Malmaison et Montréal, Québec: Quartier éphémère, 1998.
Farrell, Carolyn Bell. Chorus. Toronto, Ontario:
The Koffler Gallery, 1997.
Fortin, Sylvie. Bereft. Buffalo, New York: Hallwalls, 1996.
Furue, Naoko. "The situation of textile art in
Canada." Senshoku to Seikatso (Fall 1990): n.p.
Gogarty, Amy. "The Embodied Viewer." Parachute 63
(July/August/September 1991): 43-45.
Heath, Terrence. "Craft recoiling." Border
Crossings 13, no.3 (August 1994): 70-72.
Horne, Stephen, and Baco Ohama. Justice in the Flesh:
Lani Maestro, Mindy Yan Miller, Baco Ohama. Montréal, Québec: Articule and Galerie
Burning, 1994.
Hughes, Gordon. "In graven images." New Art
Examiner (April 1997): 26-29.
Jordan, Betty Ann. "Textiles, That is to Say." Canadian Art (Summer
1994): n.p.
Keene, Susan Warner. "Textiles, That is to
Say." Surface Design Journal 19, no. 1 (Fall 1994): n.p.
Lemecha, Vera. Ritual Coping: Bev Pike, Joanne
Bristol and Mindy Yan Miller. Regina Saskatchewan: Dunlop Art Gallery, 1998.
---, Kati Campbell, and Wanda Ellerbeck, eds. The
Embodied Viewer. Calgary, Alberta: Glenbow Museum, 1991.
Lewis, Allison. "Healing hands." Fuse
Magazine 13, no.6 (Summer 1990): 43-44.
Macpherson, Anne. "Textiles, That is to Say." Fiberarts
(September/October 1994): n.p.
Marks, Laura U. "In the Seam." Fuse
Magazine 17, no.3 (Summer 1994): 42-43.
Meilleur, Martine, Devora Neumark, and Lucie Gagnon, eds.
Immixtion: Sites of Engagement. Montréal, Québec: Dare-dare, 1997.
Metcalfe, Robin. "Way out of chaos."
ArtsAtlantic 9, no.1 (Winter 1989): 20.
Miller, Mindy Yan. Every word their name.
Toronto, Ontario: YYZ Gallery, 1993.
---. "I Fell Asleep." Harbour Magazine 1,
no.3 (1991): 9-13.
Osborne, Catherine. "Art of recall." Fuse 19, no.3 (1996): 43-45.
---. "Home is where the heart is." World
Art no.4 (1995): n.p.
Podedworny, Carol. "Bereft." C Magazine (Fall
1996): 46.
Renaud, Jean-François. Monuments in the Present
Tense. Ottawa, Ontario: Ottawa Art Gallery, 1994.
Siddall, Catherine D. Fibre Art Fusion. Oakville,
Ontario: Oakville Galleries, 1984.
Stewart, Penelope. "In the Seam/en couture:
Interview with members of the 'Name 10 parts of the body' collective and their current
exhibition." Matriart: A Canadian Feminist Art Journal 4, no. 4 (1994):
18-23.
Tinkl, Judith. "Textiles, That is to Say." Surfacing Textile Dyers &
Printers 16, no. 1 (1994): n.p.
Ward, Andrea. "Aspects of the political, aspects of the erotic." Harbour
Magazine 1, no.1 (Fall 1990): n.p. |
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