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Gabor Szilasi

 

  • born in 1928 in Budapest, Hungary
  • immigrated to Canada in 1957 (to Montréal, Québec in 1959)

expanded images click on thumbnails at left to view larger images

Gabor Szilasi became interested in photography after he was forced to interrupt his medical studies in Hungary, having been blacklisted after attempting to flee the country to escape the incoming communist regime in 1949. From November 15-25 1956, Szilasi used his camera to document the Hungarian Revolution. Escaping from Hungary in 1957, Szilasi arrived in Halifax and later settled in Montréal in 1959. Employed by the Office du film du Québec, Szilasi worked on photography assignments in Montreal aswell as in rural regions of Québec to document the province, particularly the rural regions. In 1970, Szilasi began taking a series of photographs, in particular, Charlevoix, Beauce, Abitibi and Lac St-Jean (Québec), the photographs of Charlevoix winning him national acclaim. "Szilasi's Québec is an intimate study, validated by his own visible love of the province and his subjects' open hospitality" (National Film Board of Canada, 1980). This kind of work, photographs of people, facades, interiors, and signs in the country and city, resulted in exhibitions such as La Beauce (1974) and Panoramas de Montréal (1982). Geoffrey James wrote: "His images of Beauce County are part of a larger and continuing documentation of rural life in Québec--a document that includes landscapes, architecture, portraits and an accumulation of those significant details that help to sum up a manner of living. In his craftsmanlike and self-effacing way, Szilasi is pointing out truths that most people recognize only too late . . ." (1974). Szilasi has said, "Traces of man interest me very much, whether it’s architecture or interiors or just a street or sign. There has to be a connection between nature and man in my photographs" (1980). Considered an exponent of "down to earth humane realism," Szilasi rarely photographs "official" buildings, choosing instead to capture the vernacular and non-monumental architecture of Québec. In 1980 Szilasi would make his first trip back to Hungary since his emigration. This trip marked the beginning of numerous visits where he would photograph family friends and various architectural sites. The 1999 exhibition, Return to Budapest, was composed of such images. In an interview with the artist, Barbara Steinman suggested that Szilasi's decision to photograph architectural buildings had to do with their durability and permanence: "You had to flee Hungary," she pointed out, "a sense of shifting ground and the transience of reality could have permeated your work. Yet, when I look at your photographs taken over the years, it's as though you sought out and recorded a kind of stability. The fixed frontal views of buildings and frozen moments of the interiors seem to confer permanence on those places." Szilasi replied, "I believe that things have to be documented in the present, because everything is changing and in eternal flux. With most of the sites in the Ste-Catherine Street series or people aging or cityscapes changing--they have to be photographed now" (1997). In 1997, Szilasi commenced a series of Polaroid portraits, which marked the beginning of a more collaborative process, wherein subjects were encouraged to tell Szilasi their opinions about the initial photograph. Szilasi would then proceed to take more pictures of the subject, often incorporating his subject's suggestions. Also in 1997, the Musée des Beaux-arts de Montréal held a retrospective of his work entitled Gabor Szilasi: Photographs 1954-1996. Szilasi's latest project is a photographic series on the Saint-Michel neighbourhood of Montréal, which explores this community's unique mixture of South American, Italian, Haitian, and Québecois cultures. From 1979 to 1995, Szilasi was a photography teacher at Concordia University in Montréal.

 

SOLO EXHIBITIONS

1999 Gabor Szilasi: 1954-1996
Encontros de Imagem, Braga, Portugal

Return to Budapest
Côte Saint-Luc Library, Côte Saint-Luc, Québec

Monet's Garden
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Montréal, Montréal, Québec

 

1998 Gabor Szilasi: Photographs
Stephen Bulger Gallery, Toronto, Ontario

 

1997 Gabor Szilasi: Photographs 1954-1996, a Retrospective Exhibition
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Montréal, Montréal, Québec

 

1996 Power and Planning: Industrial Towns in Québec, 1890-1950
Canadian Centre for Architecture, Montréal, Québec

 

1995 Kortars Magyar Fotografia '95
Pecs Art Gallery, Hungary

 

1990 Photographs of the Main Pavilion of the Université de Montréal
Canadian Centre for Architecture, Montréal, Québec

 

1988 Séjour en Italie
Art 45, Montréal, Québec

 

1987 Gabor Szilasi: fotografie
Il Centro Culturale Canadese, Rome, Italy

 

1984 Enseignes lumineuse
Art 45, Montréal, Québec

 

1982 Panoramas de Montréal
Art 45, Montréal, Québec

 

1980 Gabor Szilasi: photographies récentes
Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal, Montréal, Québec

 

1978 Gabor Szilasi
Yajima Galerie, Montréal, Québec

 

1974 La Beauce
McCord Museum, Montréal, Québec

 

GROUP EXHIBITIONS

1999 Exchanging Views: Québec 1939-1970
Canadian Museum for Contemporary Photography, Ottawa, Ontario

 

1994 Encontros de Imagem
Associao Cultural de Fotografia e Cinema de Braga, Portugal

 

1993 Une tradition documentaire? Quelle documentaire?
Maison de la culture Notre-Dame-de-Grâce, Montréal, Québec

 

1992 La Collection: tableau inaugural
Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal, Montréal, Québec

 

1991 Canadian Centre for Architecture: Building and Gardens
V International Exhibiton of Architecture, Venice Biennale, Italy

 

1990 Lieux de travail
Concordia Art Gallery, Montréal, Québec

 

1989 Une ville en Héritage: mémoire photographique
Maison de la culture Marie-Uguay, Montréal, Québec

 

1985 Portraits
Galerie Articule, Montréal, Québec

 

1982 Esthétiques actuelles de la photographie au Québec
13e rencontres internationale de la photographie, Arles, France

 

1981 Points de vues: Photographies d'oevres architecturales
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Montréal, Montréal, Québec

 

1980 Photographies en couleur
Yajima Galerie, Montréal, Québec

 

1978 Tusen och en bild
Fotografiska Museet, Stockholm, Sweden

Sweet Immortality: A Selection of Photographic Portraits
Edmonton Art Gallery, Edmonton, Alberta

La fête
Rencontres internationale de la photographie, Arles, France

 

1973 Le group d'action photographique
Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal, Montréal, Québec

 

1969 Image 6
National Film Board of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario

 

1967 Montréal insolite
Bibliothèque nationale du Québec, Montréal, Québec

 



COLLECTIONS

Air Canada
Canada Council Art Bank, Ottawa, Ontario
Bibliothèque nationale du Québec, Montréal, Québec
Canadian Centre for Architecture, Montréal, Québec
Canadian Museum of Contemporary Photography, Ottawa, Ontario
Edmonton Art Gallery, Edmonton, Alberta
Leonard and Bina Ellen Art Gallery, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec
Fotografiska Museet, Stockholm, Sweden
McCord Museum, Montréal, Québec
Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal, Montréal, Québec
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Montréal, Montréal, Québec
Musée du Québec, Québec, Québec
National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario
Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Winnipeg Art Gallery, Winnipeg, Manitoba

 



BIBLIOGRAPHY

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Arbour, Madeleine, et al. City's Heritage: A Photographic Memory: An Exhibition Organized by l'Association photographique de Montréal. Montréal, Québec: Conseil des arts de la Communauté Urbaine de Montréal, 1989.

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---. Photographic Exhibitions. Ottawa, Ontario: National Film Board of Canada, 1979.

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