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Wendy Oberlander
- born in 1960 in Vancouver, British Columbia
- mother emigrated from Germany in 1939, father from Austria
in 1940
- B.A., Pomona College, Claremont, California (1982),
M.F.A., San Jose State University, San Jose, California
click on thumbnails
at left to view larger images
Video and installation artist Wendy Oberlander's work is an on-going
investigation into the hidden. The stories, experiences and images that
survive in the margins offer the inspiration for her projects. Past
installations have has focused on systems, such as nature, history and
languages. She examines the
classification and containing of nature in Counting to eleven on my
fingers (1989),
an installation consisting of two thousand green yardsticks covering the gallery floor,
grass seeds marking giant xs on the walls, and a glass observation table holding
watch-glasses and petri dishes containing bacterial growth. In Leaching (by word of
mouth) (1991) she relates nature to language using walls pencilled with English and
French words, and motorized erasers that obscure the text. Another wall supports a narrow
strip of grass, and yet another shows photographs of a book with pages turning, balls
rolling through grass, and a shovel digging in the earth. "This collection of images
and machines spoke about the mutability of language: the meanings and the readings of the
text changed over time; the images included simple gestures of change; the grass served as
a reminder of the persistence of living things" (Oberlander, 1998). In Hinges and
fevers (1992), Oberlander drew from experiences of travel, showing a photograph of a
failed hot-air balloon expedition to the North Pole in 1897. The installation contained a
drawing of a cross-section of an iceberg, thermometers jumbled in a basin, a table with an
open drawer containing hundreds of buttons. These images were a reflection of exploration
and collecting, home and horizon, geography and science. She was again concerned with
images of the Canadian Arctic in Float (1992), and with the nature of labour in
Iceland in If these thousands (1993). In 1996, she continued her interest in
language and landscape with Geography has flooded, an installation that includes a wall painted to look like water, and
short texts about displacement. Also included was one excerpt from the
restrictive Canadian Immigration Act of 1946. Using text stencilled on the
water and an island of dictionaries piled below it, Oberlander presents
different languages and their ability to act as aids or blocks to
navigation. This work touches on the reality of immigration, suggesting
the space in-between departure and arrival--wall and water, tongue and
bridge--a space which never quite ends. A single dictionary floating
apart from the pile represents perhaps a universal language, as well as
indicating a solitary struggle. Also in
1996, Oberlander began to explore her Jewish heritage in Nothing to be
written here. In this video, Oberlander focuses on her fathers war-time
experience. A Jew who had fled from Vienna to England in 1938, Peter Oberlander was
deported in 1940 at fifteen years of age, along with Jewish and non-Jewish civilian refugees
and Nazi
prisoners of war, to a rural prison camp in New Brunswick, because of the possibility that
he was a 'dangerous enemy alien'. The film "excavates this buried and appalling chapter of
Commonwealth history, links it to Canada's anti-Jewish immigration policies of the day,
and to what Wendy Oberlander calls the 'transtemporal' oppression of Jews" (Nancy
Pollak, 1996). Oberlander continued to reconnect with her German heritage when she
returned to Berlin in 1998 with her mother, both of them guests of the city on a tour for
former residents who were forced to leave during the 1930s and 1940s. This experience is the
subject of a new film project, to be released in 2001. Oberlander has been an artist-in-residence at the Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver,
British Columbia, the City of Vancouver Public Art Program, the Headlands Center for the
Arts in Sausalito, California, and the Banff Centre in Banff, Alberta. Oberlander is the
daughter of the city planner Peter Oberlander and landscape architect Cornelia
Hahn Oberlander who
designed the garden around the National Gallery of Canada in Ottawa.
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SOLO EXHIBITIONS
1993 |
If these
thousands
Gallery One One, Reyjavik, Iceland |
1992 |
Float
Headlands Centre for the Arts, Sausalito, California |
1991 |
The tugs and
gaps
XS Gallery, Carson City, NevadaLeaching
(by word of mouth)
Galerie Articule, Montréal, Québec
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1989 |
Counting to
eleven on my fingers
Southern Exposure, San Francisco, California |
1987 |
Landmarks from
here and there
Gallery Four, San Jose States University, San Jose, CaliforniaBetween the
range
Union Art Gallery, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, California
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GROUP EXHIBITIONS
1997-2000 |
Women of the
Book
Battleboro Museum and Art Center, Battleboro, VermontThe
Ghost in the Machine
Charles H. Scott Gallery, Vancouver, British Columbia
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1996 |
Topographies: Aspects of
Recent BC Art
Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver, British Columbia |
1995 |
Light Interpretations
The Jewish Museum, San Francisco, CaliforniaA
Book is a Place
Centre culturel franco-manitoban, Saint-Boniface, Manitoba
Wall to Wall
Or Gallery, Vancouver, British Columbia
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1992 |
Inductive Strategies
New Langton Arts, San Francisco, California |
1990 |
Change through Time
SF Arts Commission Gallery, San Francisco, California |
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Arnold, Grant, Monika Gagnon, and Doreen
Jensen. Topographies: Aspects of Recent BC Art. Vancouver, British Columbia:
Douglas and McIntyre, 1996. Bartlett, Mark.
"Experimentation." Artweek (6 April 1992): n.p.
Bociurkiw, Marusya, and Karen Knights. Video Out
Distribution Catalogue. Vancouver, British Columbia: Satellite Video Exchange
Society, 1996.
Eisner, Ken. "Artist retraces her father's wartime
steps." The Georgia Straight (11 July 1996): n.p.
Jan, Alfred. "Inductive strategies." Visions
(Fall 1992): n.p.
Lazarus, Baila. "Canada's dark chapter." Western
Jewish Bulletin (12 July 1996): n.p.
Oberlander, Wendy. "North." Fivefingers
Review 10 (Fall 1991): n.p.
---." Phototexts." Fivefingers Review 11
(Spring 1992): n.p.
---. "Script Excerpts." Front Magazine 9,
no. 1 (September/ October 1997): n.p.
---. "Wildness." Harbour (Spring
1993): n.p.
Pollak, Nancy. "Gifts and cruelties of
displacement." Fuse 20, no. 1 (Winter 1997): 35-36.
Porges, Maria. "San Francisco." Contemporanea
(January 1990): n.p.
Solnit, Rebecca. "Beyond the object." Artweek
(5 April 1990): n.p.
---. "Transcendental Materialism." Visions (Spring
1991): n.p.
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